Which of the following is an objective of the Normalization Movement?

• A. Maximize independence in living situations
• B. Increase social segregation of individuals with disabilities
• C. Focus exclusively on medical intervention
• D. Restrict access to community resources

Answer: (A)

The objective of maximizing independence in living situations directly aligns with the core principles of the Normalization Movement. This movement emphasizes the importance of allowing individuals with disabilities to lead lives as close to typical, everyday experiences as possible. It advocates for the integration of these individuals into society, promoting the idea that they should have the same opportunities for independence and self-determination as those without disabilities.

By focusing on maximizing independence, the Normalization Movement encourages the development of services and supports that enable individuals to live in their communities, participate in social activities, and achieve personal goals. This approach fosters a sense of belonging and autonomy, which is crucial for empowering individuals with disabilities.

In contrast, the other options present ideas that are contrary to the goals of the Normalization Movement, such as increasing social segregation, focusing solely on medical interventions, or restricting access to community resources. These notions do not support the ideals of inclusion, autonomy, or maximizing independence that are foundational to the movement.